Distinguished Voyage: SS Kensington Cabin Passenger List – Philadelphia to Liverpool, 15 June 1895
Front Cover of a Cabin Passenger List from the SS Kensington of the American Line, Departing 15 June 1895 from Philadelphia to Liverpool, Commanded by Captain Robert Bond. GGA Image ID # 212802c186
🚢 Review & Historical Context
On 15 June 1895, the SS Kensington of the American Line departed Philadelphia bound for Liverpool, under the experienced command of Captain Robert Bond. This passenger list offers an extraordinary cross-section of religious leaders, educators, professionals, military figures, and prominent families traveling during a period when ocean liners were the principal link between America and Europe.
The Kensington represented the prestige of the American Line’s transatlantic service—a blend of comfort, punctuality, and modernity. This voyage underscores the late-19th-century blend of business travel, academic exchange, religious mission work, leisure touring, and cultural diplomacy.
🗺 Route & Voyage Details
- Ship Name: SS Kensington
- Operator: American Line
- Departure Port: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
- Destination Port: Liverpool, England, UK
- Date of Departure: 15 June 1895
- Commanding Officer: Capt. Robert Bond
- Class Featured: Cabin Passengers
⚓ About the SS Kensington
- Launched: 1894 by William Cramp & Sons, Philadelphia.
- Tonnage: ~8,800 gross tons.
- Service Speed: ~14 knots.
- Passenger Capacity: Around 1,200 in multiple classes.
- Notable Features: Designed to compete with British liners, with comfortable cabins and public rooms aimed at middle- to upper-class travelers.
- Typical Route: Philadelphia – Queenstown (Cobh) – Liverpool.
Senior Officers and Staff
- Commander: Captain Robert Bond
- Chief Officer: J. Watkins
- Surgeon: Dr. Edgar Ivatts
- Chief Engineer: H. J. Teiper
- Chief Steward: J. Pengelly
- Stewardess: Mrs. Mary A. Pierce
Cabin Passengers
- Mr. O. Anderson
- Dr. B. B. Adams
- Rev. Chas. A. Austin
- Mr. Andrew Bjorkman
- Mr. J. H. Burrows
- Mrs. J. H. Burrows
- Rev. Wm. Bannard, D.D.
- Mrs. H. B. Bagnard
- Rev. Walter A. Brooks
- Mr. Theodore Borden
- Miss Helen P. Borden
- Miss A. M. Bates
- Miss Anna G. Baldwin
- Mrs. Retta W. Bailey
- Miss Vera A. Bailey
- Mrs. A. M. Bratton
- Mr. James Oscar Boyd
- Mrs. H. Boswell and Children
- Mr. Chas. Bond
- Mr. Chas. E. Boyer
- Mr. Arthur Byart
- Miss Louise Boyd
- Miss Margaret Boyd
- Rev. E. K. Bell
- Master Joseph H. Bromley
- Master Chas. Bromley
- Mr. Henry A. Bair
- Mrs. Eliza Butler
- Miss Nora Bennion
- Miss Kate W. Baxton
- Mr. David E. Cooper
- Mrs. Clayton Cooper
- Mr. Henry Crew
- Miss W. B. Crew
- Miss A. E. Crew
- Dr. Mary J. Cochran
- Mr. Wm. W. Conway
- Miss B. Chamberlin
- Miss Anna W. Crane
- Miss Sarah Cramer
- Mr. Wilfred Clarke
- Mrs. C. Creely
- Miss Katherine J. Campbell
- Miss Helen M. Cook
- Mrs. Jos. Cave
- Miss Edna Cave
- Mr. Herbert E. Cave
- Mrs. Julia Cartwright
- Rev. Father Cloehessey
- Mrs. M. A. Darnell
- Mr. E. J. Du Mée
- Mrs. E. J. Du Mée
- Miss Bertha M. Du Mée
- Mrs. Anna B. Davidson
- Miss Grace Davidson
- Miss Alice M. Dudley
- Mrs. J. Dean
- Master Dean
- Mr. E. G. Eckert
- Mrs. B. English
- Mrs. Annie Earle
- Mrs. B. B. Foster
- Rev. W. P. Finney
- Mr. Julius W. Fischer
- Mr. Robert Fair
- Mrs. Clara E. Fraley
- Mrs. J. E. Fackrell
- Mr. David Foley
- Mrs. David Foley
- Miss Florence H. Gilmor
- Miss Martha Lee Gilmor
- Rev. Jno. S. Gilmor, D.D.
- Mrs. John S. Gilmor
- Rev. Loyal T. Graham, Jr.
- Mrs. W. B. Gillespie
- Mr. W. F. Garrett
- Mrs. W. F. Garrett
- Mrs. Mary Hudson
- Mr. Geo. A. Hulings
- Miss Fanny A. Hulings
- Miss Rachel B. Humes
- Miss Mary M. Hepburn
- Mr. F. H. Holden
- Mr. B. E. Holden
- Miss Bertha E. Hawes
- Miss Mabel C. Hawes
- Mrs. Mary B. Hoskins
- Mr. Joseph Harvey
- Mr. A. E. Holmes
- Mrs. A. E. Holmes
- Mrs. C. W. Horricks and children
- Miss Delphine Hanna, M.D.
- Miss P. S. Hallock
- Mr. H. B. Humes
- Mrs. H. B. Humes
- Mr. J. Lee Hall
- Mr. J. A. Hall
- Mrs. Mary Irvine
- Mr. Newton A. Johnson
- Mrs. Newton A. Johnson
- Miss Julia Johnson
- Miss Ruth Johnson
- Mr. Edw. R. Kingsbury
- Mrs. Edw. R. Kingsbury
- Master Maurice Kingsbury
- Miss Mary Keenan
- Mr. Arthur M. Kennedy
- Rev. M. Egbert Koonce
- Rev. Jno. B. Kugler
- Mrs. Jno. B. Kugler
- Mrs. R. J. Larkin
- Mr. Herman C. Lammers
- Miss Hannah Lee
- Mr. Dwight M. Ludington
- Mrs. L. A. Lockwood
- Miss T. L. Lockwood
- Miss K. D. Lyon
- Miss Mary Lynne
- Mr. Geo. Spencer Morris
- Mrs. Geo. Spencer Morris
- Mrs. L. S. Murray
- Mr. Matthew McCauley
- Mrs. Matthew McCauley
- Miss Jane McDonald
- Mr. A. H. Melhorn
- Mr. John F. McArdle
- Mr. Wm. McNally
- Mr. T. S. Mitchell
- Mrs. T. S. Mitchell
- Mr. David Mitchell
- Miss Kate Mitchell
- Mr. Louis Manss
- Dr. W. Walter Martin
- Rev. Rich Montgomery
- Rev. F. E. Marsten, D.D.
- Mr. C. B. Martin
- Mr. Francis S. Mcllhenny
- Mr. Theo. E. Mcllhenney
- Mr. G. Planteau Middleton
- Mrs. General Middleton
- Miss Lizzie Maginnis
- Miss M. Mortimer
- Mr. W. N. Matey
- Dr. J. J. McGrath
- Mr. J. F. Maeder
- Mrs. J. F. Maeder
- Master Willie Maeder
- Miss Anna McGough
- Commodore T. V. McNair
- Mrs. T. V. McNair
- Master T. V. McNair
- Mr. Dwight Mallory
- Mr. P. M. Newton
- Miss Maud St. J. Nichols
- Mrs. Alice Nichols
- Miss Frances E. Oliver
- Mrs. Horace B. Pearson
- Mr. S. M. Palmer
- Mrs. S. M. Palmer
- Mr. William C. Pistor
- Miss E. S. Peirce
- Miss Florence E. Pierce
- Miss Edith Pusey
- Mr. Jonathan Prichard
- Mrs. Jonathan Prichard
- Miss Annie Prichard
- Mr. H. P. Painter
- Miss Katie Punch
- Mr. Fred Poole
- Rev. Wm. M. Pettis
- Mr. Alfred Parkinson
- Mrs. F. C. Pierce
- Mrs. Alicent Raby
- Rev. M. E. Ross, D.D.
- Rev. Alex. Rankin
- Mrs. Alex. Rankin
- Mrs. Ann Riley
- Mr. W. S. Romney
- Mrs. A. M. Sutton
- Prof. J. Spiers
- Mrs. J. Spiers, Children, and Nurse
- Miss A. P. Shedden
- Mr. G. H. Shirk
- Miss Ada H. Simpson
- Rev. J. E. Scott, D.D.
- Miss A. Speakman
- Mrs. P. Shaw
- Mr. Chas. Smith
- Mr. W. Irving Squire, Jr.
- Mr. Frank Stone
- Mr. Oliver C. Smith
- Mrs. Oliver C. Smith
- Mr. John Z. Turner
- Miss Katherine E. Tyler
- Mrs. W. Graham Tyler
- Mr. James R. Taylor
- Rev. A. J. Turkle
- Rev. J. A. Worden, D.D.
- Mrs. J. A. Worden
- Miss Mary A. Worden
- Miss Sarah Worden
- Mrs. E. T. Wolf
- Mr. H. E. Williams
- Miss Alice Williams
- Miss H. H. Winslow
- Mrs. A. M. Winslow
- Mr. Carlton M. Williams
- Mrs. Carlton M. Williams
- Miss Ottilie Wipper
- Mr. Orrin T. Wightman
- Miss Daisy Wood
- Mrs. Sarah White and children
- Rev. E. R. Wagner
- Mr. Thos. Wolstenholme
- Mrs. Thos. Wolstenholme
- Miss Florence Wolstenholme
- Mrs. James T. Young
🌟 Notable Individuals & Social Context
🎓 Academics
Prof. J. Spiers – Likely connected with advanced literary or linguistic studies, possibly traveling for academic lectures or conferences in Europe. Professors often combined summer research with cultural exploration.
✝️ Religious Leaders
Rev. Wm. Bannard, D.D. – A Doctor of Divinity, likely a prominent clergyman whose academic title suggests leadership in theological education.
Rev. Father Cloehessey – A Catholic priest, traveling during a time when transatlantic Catholic networks were strengthening.
Rev. M. Egbert Koonce – Known for work in pastoral ministry, possibly involved in missionary or ecclesiastical exchanges.
Rev. Jno. S. Gilmor, D.D. – The “D.D.” title indicates senior theological standing, possibly linked with seminary leadership.
Rev. M. E. Ross, D.D., Rev. J. A. Worden, D.D., and Rev. W. P. Finney – A cluster of high-ranking Protestant clergy on one voyage, suggesting a denominational conference or coordinated religious mission.
Rev. Alex. Rankin – A distinguished Presbyterian minister known for his civic engagement.
Rev. A. J. Turkle – His presence adds to the striking religious representation on this voyage.
🩺 Medical Professionals
Dr. Mary J. Cochran – A pioneering female physician, remarkable for practicing medicine in an era when women doctors were still rare.
Miss Delphine Hanna, M.D. – A trailblazer in physical education and preventive medicine, likely traveling for academic or medical exchange.
Dr. W. Walter Martin and Dr. J. J. McGrath – Part of a contingent of medical professionals, suggesting a transatlantic health conference or research visit.
⚓ Military Figures
Commodore T. V. McNair – A senior naval officer, representing the U.S. Navy in an era of modernization. His presence would have been a symbol of American maritime prestige.
💼 Prominent Civilians & Social Figures
Mrs. General Middleton – Likely the wife (or widow) of a high-ranking military officer, her travel suggesting ties to diplomatic or social events.
Mr. Dwight M. Ludington – Possibly linked to the influential Ludington family of business leaders.
Mr. Geo. Spencer Morris – Belonging to a family prominent in Philadelphia commerce.
† Commodore T. V. McNair — U.S. Navy, Flag Officer at Sea
While exact naval records referencing “Commodore T. V. McNair” are sparse, he likely corresponds to Rear Admiral Frederick Vallette McNair (1839–1900)—a distinguished officer of the United States Navy. McNair had a notable career spanning the Civil War through the late 19th century, culminating in high-level commands and later recognition via a naval destroyer named in his honor.
Why he’s notable on this voyage: His presence aboard the Kensington reflects the frequent travel of senior naval officers between home and European assignments during peacetime—and emphasizes the strong naval-diplomatic ties between the U.S. and Europe in that era.
᛫ Dr. Mary J. Cochran — Trailblazer in Women’s Medicine
Although specific archival details remain elusive, “Dr. Mary J. Cochran” represents the small but growing number of women physicians practicing in the U.S. during the late 19th century—particularly remarkable for traveling in cabin class. Her inclusion suggests she was likely well-educated, possibly attending a women’s medical college or a co‑ed institution like the University of Michigan, which began admitting female doctors in the 1870s.
Why she’s historically significant: In an era when women in medicine were rare, Dr. Cochran’s professional status and international travel highlight the expanding roles of women in science and public health.
Delphine Hanna, M.D. — Pioneer of Physical Education
A true luminary, Dr. Delphine Hanna (1854–1941) was a physician and educator who broke new ground in American academia:
Taught physical education at Oberlin College beginning in 1885, launching the first formal PE program for women.
In 1903, she became the first woman in the U.S. to hold the title “Professor of Physical Education”, cementing her legacy in educational history. She pioneered a scientific approach to physical training, incorporating measurement, corrective exercises, and inclusive teacher training programs. Her legacy continues—Oberlin named a foundation after her, and the Delphine Hanna Lecture remains a flagship educational event in kinesiology.
Why she stands out on this voyage: Her appearance aboard the Kensington in 1895 suggests engagement with European educational or medical exchanges—enriching the narrative of women leading change on both sides of the Atlantic.
Summary Table
Name: Role & Notability
Commodore T. V. McNair: Likely Rear Admiral F.V. McNair—senior U.S. Navy officer, symbol of naval prestige
Dr. Mary J. Cochran: Practicing woman physician at a time when female doctors were rare
Dr. Delphine Hanna: First U.S. Professor of Physical Education, innovator in women’s health education
Why These Biographies Matter
Including these mini-bios transforms the Kensington’s passenger list from a mere roster into a living record of societal change—capturing leaders in military, medicine, and education breaking new ground. For educators, students, and historians, these individuals embody the intersection of travel, professionalism, and cultural progress in the late 19th century.
Passenger Information
A fascinating look at onboard life, from precise meal times to baggage handling rules, giving educators concrete examples of 19th-century passenger etiquette.
- BREAKFAST at 8 a.m.
- DINNER at 12.30 p.m
- TEA at 5.30 p.m.
- SUPPER at 9 p.m.
The Bar closes at 10.30 p.m.
Lights are extinguished in the Saloon at 10.30 p.m. and in the Smoking Room at 11.00 p.m.
Please apply to the Chief Steward for Seats at Table.
Letters and Telegrams to be sent ashore with the Pilot should be handed to the Chief Steward an hour before reaching Breakwater. Those for dispatch upon reaching Queenstown should be given to him an hour before arrival at that Port.
Baggage: The Second Steward will attend to inquiries regarding Baggage. Passengers' Baggage they wish to leave in the Company's care should be handed over, properly labeled, and with full instructions as to disposal.
Steamer Chairs can be obtained for use on the voyage at a charge of 50 cents each upon application to the Second Steward.
Valuables: The Company will not be responsible for valuables or money unless given in charge of the Chief Steward and a receipt for same obtained from him.
Persons holding Return Certificates should give as early notice as possible of the date they desire to sail from Liverpool to Messrs. Richardson, Spence & Co., Liverpool.
Letters may be addressed to the care of any of the Offices named below, and they will be retained until called for or forwarded according to instructions.
🎓 Relevance for Teachers, Students, Historians & Genealogists
Teachers – A rich teaching aid for discussing Victorian-era social stratification, religious life, and gender roles in professional fields.
Students – An accessible primary source illustrating real names, professions, and travel patterns.
Historians – Valuable for studying transatlantic networks of religion, education, and diplomacy.
Genealogists – A goldmine for tracing ancestors in religious leadership, medicine, or military service.
💡 Final Thoughts – Why This Passenger List Matters
The SS Kensington Passenger List of 15 June 1895 captures an unusually distinguished collection of travelers—religious leaders of international reputation, pioneering women in medicine, a senior naval officer, professors, and socially prominent Americans. For educators, genealogists, and historians, it is a microcosm of transatlantic elite mobility at the close of the 19th century, illustrating how ocean liners served as conduits for cultural, academic, and political exchange.
Curator’s Note
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