Grimmeke to Help Transform Phone Bells Into Liberty Bells - 1918

 

Miss Celia Grimmeke of Butte, Montana, Prepares to Report for Duty in New York Next Month.

Miss Celia Grimmeke of Butte, Montana, Prepares to Report for Duty in New York Next Month. The Butte Miner, 24 August 1918. | GGA Image ID # 23742b7280

 

📖 Review & Summary

[Summarize the article’s key moment — Celia Grimmeke leaving Butte to train in New York before deployment to France. Describe how this piece reveals the anticipation and patriotism felt by Hello Girls before they ever reached the front.]

[Explain why local newspapers like The Butte Miner highlighted these women — as symbols of civic pride and modern female service.]

 

American switchboard operators have been traveling to France with the hope of converting every telephone bell in the battle-torn areas of France and Belgium into liberty bells for the people of those countries and the rest of the world.

The latest recruit in this division of the United States Army Signal Corps is Miss Celia Grimmeke, who left Butte for Milwaukee yesterday morning, with France as her ultimate destination. She will make a stop in Chicago, where she will visit relatives for a few days.

Thence, she will proceed directly to New York, where she is due to report on 2 September 1918. After a brief training course at the school maintained in the metropolis by the American Telephone and Telegraph company, she will embark on an American transport for a seaport in France.

Miss Grimmeke has been the chief operator of the Butte telephone exchange for a couple of years. She was known for her tact and forbearance in her relations with the girls under her charge, as well as with the ever-inclined-to-be-impatient telephone-using public.

 

Saying Farewell To Her Friends

She was given farewell greetings at the station by all the girls who could be off duty at that time, and among the couple of dozen of her friends who had gathered there was a delegation from the office force of the telephone company.

As she was about to take the train, the spokesman of the girls handed her a gift of money. It had been the intention to present her with a wristwatch. Still, the orders for her departure came unexpectedly and disrupted the execution of this plan.

Miss Grimmeke had been away for a few days on her vacation when she received instructions to train in New York.

 

Second Employee Selected for War Service

Miss Grimmeke is the second employee of the company in Montana to be selected for war service with the telephone division of the signal. A month ago, Miss Merle Egan of the traffic department at the division office in Helena left for New York and France.

Miss Egan was associate editor of the Mountain States Monitor, the magazine published under the auspices of the Mountain States Telephone Company at Denver. Her task was to edit the department of the magazine that chronicles the telephone happenings in the northern district. Miss Egan was formerly the chief operator of the Helena exchange.

 

✨ Most Engaging Content

  • Patriotic Imagery: The phrase “transform phone bells into Liberty Bells” captures the spirit of WWI mobilization through technology and patriotism.
  • Community Farewell: Co-workers gathering to send her off shows how home-front support paralleled the war effort.
  • Professional Respect: Her recognition for tact and leadership underscores why the Signal Corps chose experienced women operators.

 

🖼️ Noteworthy Image

Miss Celia Grimmeke Prepares for Departure (1918)
This photograph from The Butte Miner shows Grimmeke shortly before reporting to New York. Her poised demeanor illustrates the new visibility of women taking on technical and military roles during WWI.

 

📘 Mini Dictionary for Civilians

  • Signal Corps: U.S. Army branch responsible for communications (telegraph, telephone, radio).
  • Liberty Bell Imagery: WWI slogan symbolizing freedom and patriotic service.
  • Chief Operator: The supervisor of local telephone exchange operators.

 

🎓 Essay Prompts for Students

  1. How did the metaphor of “transforming phone bells into Liberty Bells” reflect America’s mobilization during World War I?
  2. In what ways did local press coverage of women like Celia Grimmeke help shape public attitudes toward women in uniform?
  3. Compare Grimmeke’s pre-deployment portrayal to her 1919 interview after returning from France — how did her story evolve?

 

📚 Cite This Page

Chicago Style:
"Butte Girl to Help Transform Phone Bells Into Liberty Bells." The Butte Miner (Butte, Montana), August 24, 1918. Reproduced at the Gjenvick-Gjønvik Archives. https://www.ggarchives.com/MIL/HelloGirls/Stories/GrimmekeToHelpTransformPhoneBellsIntoLibertyBells-1918.html

APA Style:
Grimmeke, C. A. (1918, August 24). Butte Girl to Help Transform Phone Bells Into Liberty Bells. The Butte Miner. Retrieved from Gjenvick-Gjønvik Archives: https://www.ggarchives.com/MIL/HelloGirls/Stories/GrimmekeToHelpTransformPhoneBellsIntoLibertyBells-1918.html

MLA Style:
“Butte Girl to Help Transform Phone Bells Into Liberty Bells.” The Butte Miner, 24 Aug. 1918. Gjenvick-Gjønvik Archives, https://www.ggarchives.com/MIL/HelloGirls/Stories/GrimmekeToHelpTransformPhoneBellsIntoLibertyBells-1918.html.

Student Version:
“Butte Girl to Help Transform Phone Bells Into Liberty Bells.” (1918). The Butte Miner. Reprinted by the GG Archives. GG Archives Link

 

"Butte Girl to Help Transform Phone Bells Into Liberty Bells," in The Butte Miner, Butte, Montana, Saturday, 24 August 1918, Page 5.

 

 

 

Return to Top of Page

The "Hello Girls" in the Great War
WW1 US Army Signal Corps
GG Archives

Telephone Operators in World War I

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Documents & Reference Materials

 

 

 

 

Commanding Officers & Allies in Service

  • General John J. Pershing – Commander, American Expeditionary Forces (AEF)
  • Major General George Owen Squier – Chief Signal Officer, 1917–1923
  • Captain Ernest J. Wesson – Signal Corps Recruiter and Organizer of the “Hello Girls”

 

🪖 RISKS & RECOGNITION

 

🕯️ IN MEMORIAM

  • Chief Operator Inez Ann Murphy Crittenden (1887–1918)
  • Operator Cora Bartlett (1886-1919)
  • Miss Jeanne Bourquin (